Optimization Strategic Profiles of Solar PV System Operation

Mostafa, A.; El-Mahdy, B H; Abd El-Magied, B. M.; El-Moslmany, S. M.; Shahin, T A; Khalaf, G. T.; Bakir, A. Z.; Kamel, Y. A.; Emara, M H; Mostafa, H. H.; Mostafa, N H

doi:10.21608/astj.2025.343506.1019

Optimization Strategic Profiles of Solar PV System Operation

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

¹ Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering- at El-Mattaria, Helwan University, Egypt

² Energy and Renewable Energy Program, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University.

³ Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University.

10.21608/astj.2025.343506.1019

Abstract

This review paper examines the optimization of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems for maximum efficiency and performance. It analyzes different PV system configurations, including on-grid and off-grid systems, and investigates the impact of various mounting structures, such as fixed, single-axis, and dual-axis tracking systems. By evaluating global case studies and conducting simulations, we aim to identify the most cost-effective and energy-efficient solutions for different applications and locations. The paper also explores the integration of optimal solar tracking systems to maximize power output and meet specific energy demands. While dual axis tracking systems exhibit higher energy capture, it is analyzed demonstrates that fixed structures offer a more economical and practical solution, particularly for large-scale installations with extensive land availability and a considerable number of solar PV

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